<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Ulaanbaatar Ger area Cultural Heritage Tourism and Community Enhancement</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Urtnasan</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Norov</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Tangible and intangible heritage values have vital significance in increasing well-being&#13;
and sustainable development of residents and serve as sense of place, and contribute to the&#13;
distinctive, unique qualities and the image of cities. This accords to explicit cultural heritage target&#13;
(target 11, 4) of the 15-year SDG of the Agenda 2030.&#13;
Ulaanbaatar (UB), the capital city of Mongolia is an amazing combination of nomadic traditions and&#13;
modern city’s life-style and heritage values. The city is divided in distinct parts: a formal urban core&#13;
area and Ger (Mongolian conical dwelling of nomads) area. The Ger area’s population is estimated at&#13;
800,000 which equals to the 60% of the city’s population. Increasing migration to the UB city leads to&#13;
over urbanization and over-centralization here.&#13;
UB as an urban modern city has only about 70 year old history. During this period several development&#13;
plans have been elaborated and implemented by Government and city’s authorities. Unfortunately, the&#13;
inclusion of cultural heritage factors and consideration of cultural interests and needs of communities&#13;
were usually ignored in its planning.&#13;
However, recently, urgent needs were raised to change the planning paradigm of city’s development&#13;
and consider possibilities of integration of heritage values and sustainable development in planning&#13;
processes involving various stakeholders.&#13;
In order to initiate the action in this direction, feasibility study in UB city has started under title&#13;
“Ulaanbaatar Ger area cultural heritage, Tourism and Community Enhancement Project”.&#13;
In this case study we try to identify both tangible and intangible values in the Ger areas, integrate them,&#13;
and include the safeguarding and developing measures into planning of city’s development. The plan&#13;
not only calls for the conservation cultural values but also for the sustainable development of the Ger&#13;
areas and upgrading a livelihood for inhabitants by improving economic opportunities and social and&#13;
cultural environment.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">05. Législation</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">17. Patrimoine culturel immatériel</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">02. Gestion du tourisme</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">05. Patrimoine et développement durable</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">04. Sensibilisation du public</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">04. Asie et îles du Pacifique</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2018</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Document issu d'une conférence ou d'un atelier</mods:genre></mods:mods>