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dc:title "HTML Summary of #1973 \n\nReal Illustration of Continuity in Human Fishing/Hunting Cultures from Past to Present - introduction about the conservation of stone tidal weirs at Taiwan\n\n";
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bibo:abstract "Stone tidal weir is a traditional kind of stone trap made for fishing. Its prototype was a curved\r\nU or V-shaped underwater stonewall laid within the intertidal zone. Sea animals could be brought into\r\nthe trap when the tide came up and left inside the trap as tide dropped. It’s a specific kind of human\r\nlandscape which could be found only if stones could be easily obtained at some shingle or coral reef\r\nbeaches. In Asia, the stone tidal weirs just existed in some parts of Korea, Thailand and western Kyushu,\r\nOkinawa, Yaeyama, Quanzhou, and Taiwan. At Taiwan, this way of fishing was assumed practiced by\r\nthe Docas family of the Pinghu people of early Taiwan. As it was bearing wave erosions twice a day, its\r\nconstruction deserved more efforts in regular maintenance than any other similar stone-laid walls like\r\nterraced fields. Not just inexhaustible stones in hand, but sufficient labour which could spontaneously be\r\nobtained by tacit understanding are key factors for these kinds of construction to be built and sustained.\r\nConsequently, the sharing of the trapped-fishing was based on each household’s contribution in initial\r\nconstruction and sustaining maintenance, the consensus in sweat-equity. Therefore, anywhere if the tidal\r\nstone weir existed and could still function well, it could be regarded as a kind of human landscape which\r\nmanifested the genuine social production of fishing. At Penghu Islands and Houlung, the shingle coast\r\nsection of Taiwan some stone tidal weirs still existed and functioned-well under regular maintenance by\r\nthe government. Their existences witnessed the sweat-equity consensus associated with segmentedownership,\r\nperiodical fishing right, maintenance-responsibility and the labour contribution during initial\r\nconstruction. Even existing, they are all under severe risk and sustainable management planning is urgent\r\nand necessary. This paper proposed to make a brief introduction about Taiwan’s tidal weirs’ restoration\r\nand maintenance which is trying to keep the real illustration of continuity of local fishing/hunting\r\ncultures."^^xsd:string;
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skos:prefLabel "09. Aspects économiques et sociaux de la conservation"@fr,
"09. Social and economic aspects of conservation"@en .
rdf:type skos:Concept;
skos:prefLabel "17. Intangible cultural heritage"@en,
"17. Patrimoine culturel immatériel"@fr .
rdf:type skos:Concept;
skos:prefLabel "05. Heritage and sustainable development"@en,
"05. Patrimoine et développement durable"@fr .
rdf:type skos:Concept;
skos:prefLabel "06. Knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe"@en,
"06. Savoirs et pratiques concernant la nature et l’univers"@fr .
rdf:type skos:Concept;
skos:prefLabel "04. Asia and Pacific islands"@en,
"04. Asie et îles du Pacifique"@fr .
dct:title "ICOMOS 19th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium \"Heritage and Democracy\""^^xsd:string;
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rdfs:label "New Delhi, India"^^xsd:string .
foaf:familyName "Li"^^xsd:string;
foaf:givenName "Chocheng"^^xsd:string;
foaf:name "Chocheng Li"^^xsd:string;
rdf:type foaf:Person .
foaf:familyName "Kuo"^^xsd:string;
foaf:givenName "Chijeng"^^xsd:string;
foaf:name "Chijeng Kuo"^^xsd:string;
rdf:type foaf:Person .