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        <dc:title>The Green Bridge: Coming to Terms with Vilnius’ Soviet Legacy</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Ferguson, James N.</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>09. Aspects économiques et sociaux de la conservation</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>02. Interprétation</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>04. Sensibilisation du public</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>05. Europe</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>During the summer of 2015, the new Vilnius mayor had the Soviet-era sculptures removed&#13;
from the Green Bridge. Yet, much of this legacy remains in buildings throughout the city. Some of&#13;
these buildings are even protected under the Department of Cultural Heritage because of their&#13;
architectural uniqueness or role they played in the independence movement, known as Sajūdis, between&#13;
1988 and 1991.&#13;
This paper addresses the approach the city has taken with regard to its Soviet legacy. Municipal officials,&#13;
architects and historians have tried to determine what place these immovable objects have in the&#13;
UNESCO world heritage city, as well as the ramifications of the city’s post WWII history. The Green&#13;
Bridge and several key buildings will be examined, as they have served as lightning rods in this often&#13;
heated debate. Vilnius’ Russian-speaking community will also be studied, as parliament members&#13;
representing this group voiced their opposition to the removal of these sculptures and other actions by&#13;
the city.&#13;
As Lithuania approaches its centennial as a modern state, these are questions that define its national&#13;
identity. Vilnius is at the centre of this discourse, as the city has often found itself divided in opinion,&#13;
wrestling not only with its Soviet past, but Polish and Jewish past as well. The author, who has been&#13;
living in Vilnius for 20 years, provides a dispassionate voice to these contentious debates, which have&#13;
often spilled out into the international media casting unfavourable light on the city.&#13;
In conclusion, this paper will demonstrate that reconciliation is possible when the conflicting parties&#13;
choose to bury their ideological differences, rather than use incidents like the removal of the Soviet-era&#13;
sculptures from the Green Bridge as a means to highlight these differences.</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2018</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Document issu d'une conférence ou d'un atelier</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
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        <dc:language>fr</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>cc_by_nc_sa</dc:rights>
        <dc:identifier>https://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1984/1/11._ICOA_867_Ferguson_SM.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>    Ferguson, James N.   (2018)  The Green Bridge: Coming to Terms with Vilnius’ Soviet Legacy.   In: ICOMOS 19th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium "Heritage and Democracy", 13-14th December 2017, New Delhi, India.  [Document issu d'une conférence ou d'un atelier]    </dc:identifier>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language></oai_dc:dc>
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