<didl:DIDL xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:didl="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:02-DIDL-NS" xmlns:dii="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:01-DII-NS" xmlns:dip="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:01-DIP-NS" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" DIDLDocumentId="https://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1997" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:02-DIDL-NS http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/MPEG-21_schema_files/did/didl.xsd urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:01-DII-NS http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/MPEG-21_schema_files/dii/dii.xsd urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2005:01-DIP-NS http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/MPEG-21_schema_files/dip/dip.xsd">
  <didl:Item>
    <didl:Descriptor>
      <didl:Statement mimeType="application/xml">
        <dii:Identifier>https://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1997</dii:Identifier>
      </didl:Statement>
    </didl:Descriptor>
    <didl:Descriptor>
      <didl:Statement mimeType="application/xml">
        <dcterms:modified>2024-03-06T12:11:37Z</dcterms:modified>
      </didl:Statement>
    </didl:Descriptor>
    <didl:Component>
      <didl:Resource mimeType="application/xml" ref="http://openarchive.icomos.org/cgi/export/eprint/1997/DIDL/icomos-eprint-1997.xml"/>
    </didl:Component>
    <didl:Item>
      <didl:Descriptor>
        <didl:Statement mimeType="application/xml">
          <dip:ObjectType>info:eu-repo/semantics/descriptiveMetadata</dip:ObjectType>
        </didl:Statement>
      </didl:Descriptor>
      <didl:Component>
        <didl:Resource mimeType="application/xml">
          <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
        <dc:relation>http://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1997/</dc:relation>
        <dc:title>Community activism in the post-disaster recovery of cultural icons in Christchurch and Kathmandu</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Forbes, Catherine</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>07. Gestion</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>09. Aspects économiques et sociaux de la conservation</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>04. Effets de la dégradation</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>04. Sensibilisation du public</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>This paper will explore the concepts of democracy and community activism, and their&#13;
application to recovery of cultural heritage in the post disaster context. It will examine how the&#13;
community uses democratic and other processes to ensure salvage, reconstruction and recovery of cultural&#13;
heritage in the earthquake affected cities of Christchurch (New Zealand) and Kathmandu (Nepal).&#13;
The paper will compare and contrast the different National approaches to cultural heritage protection and&#13;
concepts of risk. It will also consider the different attitudes towards the value of cultural heritage as a&#13;
contributor to: the community’s social, spiritual and psychological well being; its sense of identity and&#13;
place; and the city’s future in the post disaster scenario. In the cases of both Christchurch and Kathmandu,&#13;
local community members have banded together to seek particular forms of recovery and reconstruction&#13;
for each of their city’s most iconic monuments, Christ Church Cathedral and Kasthamandap. The paper&#13;
will outline each community’s concerns and their efforts: in one case to save a place of immense historic,&#13;
aesthetic, spiritual and social significance from demolition; and in the other, to ensure that the lost&#13;
structure is reconstructed fully in accordance with customary practice, following the traditional approach&#13;
of cyclical renewal and reinstating the critical elements salvaged from the rubble. Reuniting the&#13;
community through revitalization of seasonal maintenance festivals and reestablishment of the local&#13;
community-based management system is seen as essential to the place’s sustainability into the future.&#13;
The paper will illustrate the importance of iconic places to community identity and their sense of place,&#13;
and the importance of community action in achieving the recovery of significant heritage places that are&#13;
at extreme risk. In the process, if the community is successful, it can achieve some healing, but if not, the&#13;
sense of loss, disconnection and disenfranchisement could be immeasurable.</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2018</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Document issu d'une conférence ou d'un atelier</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:language>fr</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>cc_by_nc_sa</dc:rights>
        <dc:identifier>https://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1997/1/24._ICOA_993_Forbes_SM.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>    Forbes, Catherine   (2018)  Community activism in the post-disaster recovery of cultural icons in Christchurch and Kathmandu.   In: ICOMOS 19th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium "Heritage and Democracy", 13-14th December 2017, New Delhi, India.  [Document issu d'une conférence ou d'un atelier]    </dc:identifier>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language></oai_dc:dc>
        </didl:Resource>
      </didl:Component>
    </didl:Item>
    <didl:Item>
      <didl:Descriptor>
        <didl:Statement mimeType="application/xml">
          <dip:ObjectType>info:eu-repo/semantics/objectFile</dip:ObjectType>
        </didl:Statement>
      </didl:Descriptor>
      <didl:Component>
        <didl:Resource mimeType="application/pdf" ref="https://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1997/1/24._ICOA_993_Forbes_SM.pdf"/>
      </didl:Component>
    </didl:Item>
    <didl:Item>
      <didl:Descriptor>
        <didl:Statement mimeType="application/xml">
          <dip:ObjectType>info:eu-repo/semantics/humanStartPage</dip:ObjectType>
        </didl:Statement>
      </didl:Descriptor>
      <didl:Component>
        <didl:Resource mimeType="application/html" ref="http://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1997/"/>
      </didl:Component>
    </didl:Item>
  </didl:Item>
</didl:DIDL>