William Light's Adelaide: The genius of place and plan

Henderson, Kelly (2008) William Light's Adelaide: The genius of place and plan. In: 16th ICOMOS General Assembly and International Symposium: ‘Finding the spirit of place – between the tangible and the intangible’, 29 sept – 4 oct 2008, Quebec, Canada. [Conference or Workshop Item]

[img]
Preview
PDF
77-WwLK-13.pdf

Download (986kB)

Abstract (in English)

In designing the City of Adelaide Colonel William Light reveals the effect the landscape had on him. The form of Light’s plan is largely due to the topography and his sensitive response to the place. Analysis of the physical site, its creator and the people who use it, suggests the plan has been enjoyed, revered, and stoutly defended for generations. Accumulated layers of meaning and misunderstanding and social and political practices and pressures have left their mark. Nevertheless the pervading sense of significance remains attributable to Light’s intuitive act of creative genius. Set betwixt hills-face and harbour, spanning a river valley, laced with a unique figure-eight of open space, Adelaide demonstrates a rare rapport between the genius of place and plan. Today Light’s city remains a permanent testimony to a man who had the sense to recognise, and the ability to respect, the genius of the place.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Authors:
Authors
Email
Henderson, Kelly
UNSPECIFIED
Languages: English
Keywords: William Light; town planning; urban development; spirit of place
Subjects: O.INTANGIBLE HERITAGE > 01. Generalities
D.URBANISM > 02. Urban planning
D.URBANISM > 01. Generalities
H.HERITAGE TYPOLOGIES > 26. Habitations urbaines
Name of monument, town, site, museum: Adelaide, Australia
ICOMOS Special Collection: Scientific Symposium (ICOMOS General Assemblies)
ICOMOS Special Collection Volume: 2008, 16th
Depositing User: Jose Garcia
Date Deposited: 16 Sep 2010 07:39
Last Modified: 13 Jan 2011 19:12
References: – . 1878. Surveying New Townships. The Jamestown Review. 26 September. 2EF. Quoted in D. W. Meinig, On the Margins of the Good Earth: the South Australian Wheat Frontier 1869-1884, 181-183. Hong Kong: Rigby Limited, 1962. Quoted in Michael Williams, The making of the South Australian landscape: a study in the historical geography of Australia. 354. London, New York: Academic Press, 1974.

Bodfan, J. St. 1963. The Pursuit of Nature Undefiled. In Landscape architecture magazine, 108. Vol 54 No.2. Harrisburg, Pa: Lay, Hubbard and Wheelright.

Campbell, Ian. 2005. Statement of reasons for decision under Section 324F of the EPBC Act, 1999. 29 July. Internet. Available from http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/laws/publicdocuments/pubs/105847.doc; accessed 11 July 2008.

Fenner, Charles. 1931. South Australia: a geographical study. Melbourne: Whitcombe and Tombs Ltd.

Hindmarsh, John. 1838. Despatch to Lord Glenelg, 11 January 1838. Quoted in Mayo, M.P. 1937. Life and Letters of Col. William Light, 149. Adelaide: F. W Preece and Sons.

Historical Memorials Committee. 1937. Adelaide – its selection and planning. Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society of Australasia (South Australian

Branch) Vol. XXXVII: 77-81. Also Advertiser, 16 February 1937.

Hyde, Francis E. 1947. Utilitarian Town Planning 1825-1845. The Town Planning Review. Vol. XIX, nos. 3 and 4, 156. Quoted from Roebuck. MSS. On a motion ‘That this House views with concern the present state of the industrial town’.

Kingston, G. S. 1877. Letter dated 9 November 1877, to The Advertiser. 12 November. Quoted in Thomas Worsnop, History of the City of Adelaide, 417-420. Facsimile edition. Adelaide: Lutheran Publishing House, 1988.

Light, William. 1839. A Brief Journal of the proceedings of William Light, etc. Adelaide, South Australia: Archibald MacDougall. In William Light’s Brief Journal and Australian Diaries with an introduction and notes by David Elder,

95. Adelaide: Wakefield Press, 1984.

Loudon, J. C. 1829. Art. VIII. Hints for Breathing Places for the Metropolis, and for Country Towns and Villages, on fixed Principles. In The Gardener’s Magazine, etc, Vol. V. London: printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green.

Norberg-Schulz, Christian. 1980. Genius loci: towards a phenomenology of architecture. New York: Rizzoli.

Pope, Alexander. 1731. Epistle IV To Richard Boyle, Earl of Burlington. In Alexander Pope Selected Poetry and Prose. Introduction by William K Wimsatt, 270-280. USA: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 1972.

Porter, John R. 2007. Light’s Survey of Adelaide – facts, fables and fancies', South Australian Geographical Journal, Vol 106, pp 53-83. Adelaide: Royal Geographical Society of South Australia Incorporated.

Reade, Charles. 1919. Planning and Development of Towns and Cities in South Australia. In South Australian Parliamentary Paper No. 63 of 1919.

Reps, John W. 1965. The Making of Urban America: A history of city planning in the United States. 248 (footnote 11: Undated communication by L’Enfant in Kite, L’Enfant, 47-48.). Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Schama, Simon. 1995. Landscape and Memory. London: HarperCollins.

Way, Sir Samuel. 1905. Colonel Light Memorial. Lieut.-Governor’s Address. The Topographical Instinct. South Australian Register, June 22.

Williams, Michael. 1974. The making of the South Australian landscape: a study in the historical geography of Australia. London, New York: Academic Press.
URI: https://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/140

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item

Metadata

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

View more statistics

© ICOMOS
https://www.icomos.org/en
documentation(at)icomos.org