Adivasi Identity, Haunting and Reconciliation- Negotiating Cultural Memory and Displacement

Gajare, Rashmi et Taru, / (2018) Adivasi Identity, Haunting and Reconciliation- Negotiating Cultural Memory and Displacement. In: ICOMOS 19th General Assembly and Scientific Symposium "Heritage and Democracy", 13-14th December 2017, New Delhi, India. [Document issu d'une conférence ou d'un atelier]

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Résumé (en anglais)

Palimpsest and ‘ghost’ have been an integral part of studies on cultural memory, erasure and its ‘haunting’. Be it Jacque Derrida’s use of ‘spectral bodies’ to analyse the ‘phantomatic’ in ideology or Foucault’s unraveling of ‘haunting’ in his interview, “Film and Popular Memory,” it is accepted that pieces of identity and memory remain as imprints that drive and influence the individual or the community experiencing such ‘haunting.’ The Adivasi way of life is pluralistic, where each community has its own dynamic oral history, and allegorical understanding of their habitats. Their idea of the sacred, like the sarna, often herald to spirits of their ancestors and derive the ‘sacred’ from the living history, their cultural identity from their life in the forests and now, with increasing loss of habitat (Jal, Jangal, Jameen), memory. This research explores the nuances of the Adivasi identity and the ramifications of displacement on their collective memory by exploring a palimpsest of the Adivasi way of life as it survives and morphs, despite an era of displacement and erasure and as they struggle for acknowledgment and survival. While conflict ruptures familiar systems of living, cultural memory is a representative form that assists in attempts to recreate a past and foster reconciliation of ‘identity’ in the present. Utilizing ethnographic studies of grassroot organizations, an analysis of contemporary Adivasi literature and individual interviews of Adivasis involved in the advocacy efforts in Bihar and Jharkhand, this research seeks to map the ways the Adivasis and the grass-root organizations negotiate the conflictridden landscape to evolve as a society even as they seek to legitimize, preserve and celebrate critical aspects of what is self-recognized (in their own literature) as a five thousand year-old ‘othered’ culture of India, often de-legitimized or alienated in the face of the mainstream ideology of the time.

Type:	Document issu d'une conférence ou d'un atelier (Article)
Auteurs:	Auteurs E-mail Gajare, Rashmi NON SPECIFIÉ Taru, / NON SPECIFIÉ
Langues:	Anglais
Mots-clés libres:	adivasi; identity; conflict; reconciliation; human rights; haunting; cultural memory; ethnography; India; segregation; minority; ostracising; untouchability
Sujets:	L.PRESENTATION ET TRANSMISSION DU PATRIMOINE > 04. Sensibilisation du public L.PRESENTATION ET TRANSMISSION DU PATRIMOINE > 07. Education N.ANTHROPOLOGIE > 03. Ethnologie O.PATRIMOINE IMMATERIEL > 02. Traditions et expressions orales (y compris les langues) P. ZONES GEOGRAPHIQUES > 04. Asie et îles du Pacifique
Comité national de l’ICOMOS:	ICOMOS International
Collections spéciales:	Scientific Symposium (ICOMOS General Assemblies)
Volume de la collection spéciale:	19th General Assembly, New Delhi, 2017
Déposé par:	intern icomos
Date de dépôt:	18 décembre 2018 15:34
Dernière modification:	14 novembre 2019 16:04
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URI:	https://openarchive.icomos.org/id/eprint/1999

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